Ielts Academic Writing Task 2 Sample 100

The issue of immigration has become a divisive topic in many countries. Some argue that immigrants contribute to cultural diversity and economic growth, while others believe they strain public resources and threaten national identity. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The issue of immigration has indeed become a polarizing topic in many countries, with proponents and opponents presenting contrasting views on its impacts on cultural diversity, economic growth, public resources, and national identity.

Advocates of immigration argue that immigrants contribute positively to cultural diversity and enrich societies with their diverse perspectives, traditions, and experiences. They contend that immigration fosters multiculturalism, tolerance, and social cohesion, enhancing the fabric of society and promoting cross-cultural understanding.

Moreover, proponents argue that immigrants play a vital role in driving economic growth by filling labor shortages, starting businesses, paying taxes, and stimulating innovation and entrepreneurship. They point to studies showing that immigrants contribute to job creation, economic productivity, and the revitalization of declining communities.

However, critics of immigration express concerns about its potential strain on public resources and services, such as healthcare, education, and social welfare programs.

They argue that large-scale immigration places pressure on infrastructure, housing, and public services, leading to overcrowding, longer wait times, and reduced quality of life for native-born residents.

Additionally, opponents of immigration raise concerns about its impacts on national identity and social cohesion, fearing that rapid demographic changes may erode cultural cohesion and social bonds, leading to social fragmentation and conflict.

In my opinion, immigration can bring significant benefits to societies, but it must be managed effectively to address legitimate concerns and ensure that its benefits are shared equitably.

Comprehensive immigration policies that prioritize integration, skills-based immigration, and social cohesion can maximize the positive impacts of immigration while mitigating its potential strains on public resources and social cohesion.

By embracing diversity and fostering inclusive societies, countries can harness the potential of immigration to promote economic prosperity, cultural vibrancy, and social harmony.

Note: This is a sample answer, and there can be many other views and sentences used to write the answer.