Ielts Academic Writing Task 1 Sample 116

You should spend a maximum of 20 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic:

The image provides information about key figures on the impact of global agriculture activities on the environment and biodiversity.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words.

The data from the Living Planet 2024 Report by WWF quantifies the environmental impact of global agricultural activities across five critical environmental indicators.

Agricultural practices contribute significantly to tropical deforestation, accounting for 90% of forest conversion to farmland. The sector also poses a substantial threat to biodiversity, with 80% of threatened bird and terrestrial mammal species at risk due to agriculture-related habitat loss.

Water resources are heavily impacted, as 70% of global freshwater withdrawals are attributed to agricultural activities, primarily for irrigation, pesticide application, and livestock farming. Furthermore, the agricultural sector utilizes 40% of the world’s habitable land, with approximately 70% of this area dedicated to pastureland.

The data additionally reveals that agricultural activities generate 27% of global greenhouse gas emissions, demonstrating the sector’s substantial contribution to climate change. These statistics collectively illustrate agriculture’s extensive influence on environmental degradation and resource consumption across multiple dimensions.