Ielts GT Writing Task 2 Sample 112

Renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power offer sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels, but they also present challenges in terms of reliability and scalability. Do you believe the benefits of renewable energy outweigh the drawbacks for addressing climate change and energy security?

The emergence of renewable energy sources like solar and wind power has provided sustainable alternatives to traditional fossil fuels, yet they also pose challenges regarding reliability and scalability.

This essay will examine whether the benefits of renewable energy outweigh the drawbacks for addressing climate change and energy security.

It will argue that while renewable energy offers environmental benefits and reduces dependence on finite resources, challenges such as intermittency and infrastructure limitations must be considered.

Despite the challenges of reliability and scalability, the benefits of renewable energy sources outweigh the drawbacks in mitigating climate change and enhancing energy security.

This essay will first explore the advantages of renewable energy, highlighting its environmental benefits and potential for reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Subsequently, it will delve into the challenges, focusing on issues related to intermittency and infrastructure development.

Renewable energy sources offer significant environmental benefits, as they produce minimal greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels. Solar and wind power, in particular, are abundant and inexhaustible, making them sustainable alternatives for mitigating climate change.

Additionally, the deployment of renewable energy technologies reduces dependence on finite resources and enhances energy security by diversifying the energy mix and reducing geopolitical risks associated with fossil fuel dependency.

However, the reliability and scalability of renewable energy sources present challenges for their widespread adoption. Solar and wind power generation are intermittent, dependent on weather conditions, which can lead to fluctuations in energy supply and grid instability.

Furthermore, the scalability of renewable energy technologies requires significant investment in infrastructure development and grid integration to accommodate fluctuating energy generation and meet growing energy demands.

In conclusion, while renewable energy sources face challenges in terms of reliability and scalability, their benefits in mitigating climate change and enhancing energy security outweigh the drawbacks.

To maximize the potential of renewable energy, policymakers must prioritize investments in research and development, grid modernization, and energy storage technologies. Therefore, while challenges exist, the transition to renewable energy is essential for achieving a sustainable and resilient energy future.

Note: This is a sample answer, and there can be many other views and sentences used to write the answer.