Ielts Academic Writing Task 1 Sample 89

You should spend a maximum of 20 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: 

The image provides information about the best and worst performing countries for food security in 2022.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words.

The image shows a map of the world that outlines the global state of food security based on the Global Food Security Index (2022). The index evaluates the affordability, availability, quality, safety, sustainability, and adaptation of food, using a scoring system across 113 countries. The scores are categorized into six bands, ranging from 30-39 to ≥80, with darker green shades representing higher food security.

Countries in North America and parts of Europe, particularly the United States, Canada, and several Western European nations, have the highest food security levels, scoring 80 or above. This indicates that these regions enjoy favorable conditions regarding food affordability and sustainability. Similarly, countries in Northern and Central Europe, as well as parts of Australia, are in the next highest band, scoring between 70 and 79.

Most countries in Africa and parts of South Asia exhibit lower food security, with many falling within the 40-49 and 30-39 categories. These regions are marked in yellow and orange, indicating significant challenges in maintaining food affordability and availability. Notably, nations such as India and parts of Southeast Asia fall in the intermediate range, scoring between 50 and 59.

The map shows a significant divide between high food security in wealthier Western nations and lower food security levels in parts of Africa, South Asia, and other developing regions. The global landscape suggests that food security is closely linked to economic development and regional stability.