Ielts Academic Writing Task 2 Sample 96

The use of surveillance technology in public spaces has implications for privacy and security. Some argue that surveillance enhances public safety and deters crime, while others fear it infringes on individual liberties and fosters a surveillance state. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The utilization of surveillance technology in public spaces has become increasingly prevalent, igniting debates regarding its impact on privacy, security, and individual freedoms.

Proponents of surveillance argue that it enhances public safety and serves as a deterrent to criminal activity. Surveillance cameras can monitor public areas, deterring potential criminals and aiding law enforcement in identifying and apprehending suspects.

Moreover, proponents contend that surveillance technology enables rapid response to emergencies, enhances situational awareness, and helps prevent and investigate crimes, thus contributing to overall societal security and well-being.

However, opponents of surveillance technology express concerns about its potential to infringe on individual liberties and foster a surveillance state. They argue that ubiquitous surveillance in public spaces erodes privacy rights, creating a chilling effect on freedom of speech, association, and expression.

Moreover, opponents raise concerns about the misuse of surveillance data by authorities, such as profiling, discrimination, and unjustified surveillance of marginalized communities.

Additionally, they warn of the risks of mission creep, where surveillance measures intended for public safety are expanded to monitor and control lawful activities, undermining democratic principles and civil liberties.

In my opinion, while surveillance technology can indeed contribute to public safety, it must be implemented judiciously and with adequate safeguards to protect individual privacy and rights.

Transparency, accountability, and oversight mechanisms are essential to ensure that surveillance measures are proportionate, targeted, and subject to democratic scrutiny.

Moreover, efforts should be made to strike a balance between security concerns and individual freedoms, prioritizing the protection of civil liberties while also addressing legitimate security needs. By adopting a balanced approach to surveillance, societies can maximize public safety while upholding fundamental rights and democratic values.

Note: This is a sample answer, and there can be many other views and sentences used to write the answer.