Ielts Academic Writing Task 1 Sample 53

You should spend a maximum of 20 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: 

The image provides information about the operating profit and number of finished apartments of real estate developers in China (in billion Chinese Yuan).

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

You should write at least 150 words.

The graph shows the trajectory of China’s real estate sector from 2012 to 2022, presenting data on operating profit and the number of finished apartments of real estate developers. The metrics are measured in billion Chinese Yuan and units, respectively.

Operating profit demonstrates a general upward trend from 2012 to 2020, with notable fluctuations. It peaks in 2020 at approximately 1,700 billion Yuan, followed by a sharp decline in subsequent years. By 2022, operating profit has decreased to around 800 billion Yuan, marking a substantial 56.1% reduction from 2020.

The number of finished apartments displays a similar pattern, increasing steadily from 2012 to 2019, where it reaches its apex at nearly 8,000 units. Subsequently, there is a noticeable decline, with the number of finished apartments dropping to approximately 6,000 units by 2022.

The data reveals a clear correlation between operating profit and the number of finished apartments, both exhibiting growth until 2019-2020, followed by a marked decline. This parallel trend suggests a significant contraction in China’s real estate sector post-2020, potentially indicative of broader economic challenges or policy shifts affecting the industry.