Ielts GT Writing Task 2 Sample 15

Some people believe that in the near future, there will be no borders between countries, while others feel that national borders will always remain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In the realm of globalization and interconnectedness, the debate over the future of national borders remains a topic of considerable discussion. Some envision a world where borders between countries gradually dissolve, fostering a sense of global unity and cooperation.

On the other hand, there are those who argue that national borders are integral to sovereignty, security, and cultural identity, and therefore will persist indefinitely.

Advocates for a borderless future often highlight the benefits of increased international cooperation and interconnectedness. They argue that as technology advances and communication becomes more seamless, the need for physical borders diminishes.

This vision entails a world where people and goods can move freely across what were once national boundaries, fostering cultural exchange, trade, and collaboration on a global scale.

Moreover, proponents of a borderless world point to the potential for resolving global challenges such as climate change, pandemics, and poverty through collective action without the constraints of national boundaries. They argue that breaking down barriers can lead to greater understanding, tolerance, and peace among nations.

On the contrary, those who argue for the permanence of national borders emphasize the importance of sovereignty and security. They contend that borders serve as essential markers of a country’s territorial integrity and control over its resources.

Additionally, borders are viewed as necessary for regulating immigration, preventing illegal activities such as smuggling and trafficking, and protecting national interests. For example, countries often implement strict border controls to safeguard against security threats and ensure the safety of their citizens.

Furthermore, cultural and historical identities are deeply intertwined with national borders. Many argue that borders are symbolic representations of a nation’s unique heritage, language, and traditions. They believe that preserving these distinct identities is crucial for maintaining social cohesion and cultural diversity in a rapidly globalizing world.

In conclusion, while both views have their merits, it is essential to recognize the complex roles that borders play in the modern world. A balance between preserving national identities and promoting global cooperation is key to navigating the evolving landscape of international relations.